Thanks to our dedicated teachers and committed students, Massachusetts leads the nation in student achievement and classroom innovation. We’ve made education our top priority because it’s the path to a more fulfilling life, a more rewarding career and a richer society. ...]]>

NEJHE presents exclusive articles by New England's governors on higher education in their states ...

Thanks to our dedicated teachers and committed students, Massachusetts leads the nation in student achievement and classroom innovation. We’ve made education our top priority because it’s the path to a more fulfilling life, a more rewarding career and a richer society. I have personally experienced the transformative power of education and have a deep understanding of what a good teacher and a good school can mean to a young person.

We’ve supported public education by investing in our schools at the highest levels in the history of our state, even when the bottom was falling out of the rest of the budget. And we’ve added new reforms that raise teacher accountability and encourage more innovation in the classroom to reach the children stuck in the achievement gap. These investments in money and time are working; our students rank first in the nation in student achievement and have for each of the past five years. We rank in the top five internationally in math and science. And we were the top scorer in the national Race to the Top competition.

The targeted investments we’ve made and the results we’ve seen don’t stop at K-12. We are mirroring these gains at the level of higher education. Before I was elected governor, I spent most of my professional life in the private sector and did business all over the world. I can tell you from experience that education is our international calling card. We are known the world-over for our highly skilled workforce and world-class education system. Massachusetts is blessed with an unusually high concentration of great public and private universities that have spawned a vast array of research institutions, teaching hospitals and tech hubs.

Our 29 outstanding public higher education institutions are at the heart of this mix and essential to the health of our workforce. They host the skilled innovators, entrepreneurs and leaders that will graduate prepared to compete in the global economy and choose to enrich our Commonwealth by residing here. Continuing to support this excellence is and will remain a challenge in the budget environment we are facing. But by prioritizing education as part of an overall growth strategy, we will continue our investments in educational innovation and promote Massachusetts public higher education on the national and world stages.

That starts by finally building up our campuses again. We’re delivering on a $2 billion higher education capital improvement plan to modernize our campuses and provide students and faculty with access to cutting-edge facilities and technology. That means new buildings, more access to the technology they’ll need to use in their future workplaces and more support for students at every stage of their educational career.

We are sharpening and refocusing the resources we already have in place. Under the leadership of Commissioner of Higher Education Richard Freeland, we have launched the Vision Project, which consists of a series of strategies to unite the public higher education system and promote efficiency, benchmark and track progress, increase transparency and accountability and raise the profile and recognition of the campuses.

We’re doing some exciting work connecting the dots between different areas of public education that didn’t necessarily collaborate before. Pathways Early College Innovation School located at Mount Wachusett Community College is a great example. Parents and teachers in the school district there came together and created an Innovation School, an in-district charter school we enabled through last year’s Education Reform Bill. In partnership with Mount Wachusett Community College, they created a program for 11^th grade students at risk of dropping out to take advantage of the resources offered by the community college in an environment that supported their ambitions and focused their studies.

We’re working to ensure a smoother transition from high school to college and between our community colleges and state universities. I have prioritized dual-enrollment programs, which allow high school students to take courses on college campuses for credit that counts toward their diploma and toward a college degree. The program provides access to advanced subject matter and also exposes high school students to life on campus to build their confidence so they are better prepared when they transition to higher education. We instituted the MassTransfer program, which allows students to fluidly transfer across our 29 public campuses. And the University of Massachusetts Amherst just launched the Community College Connection Program, which gives preference to admissions, housing and financial aid to talented community college students seeking to continue their studies at our flagship public campus.

Finally, we’re scaling up efforts to match higher education with local employers to ensure students are fully prepared to enter the workforce upon graduation. I have tasked a group of economic development and education officials to work on improving our system’s ability to respond to industry and employer needs, especially through our community colleges. Members of my team are taking a close look at how we can better orient our higher education programs to meet the needs of a dynamic, evolving workforce, and I look forward to implementing their recommendations.

These targeted investments along with our reforms and the focus we’ve placed on connecting our students with opportunities for success, are working. A world-class, accessible system of public higher education is an important component of our growth strategy and our commitment to competing in the global economy. Massachusetts already hosts the brightest graduates and strongest institutions in the country. But best in the world is where we’re heading.

Deval Patrick is serving his second term as Massachusetts governor.

Connecticut Biennial Budget

Gov. Dan Malloy’s two-year $40 billion budget calls for $1.5 billion in new ...]]>

The author, NEBHE consultant and former director of the Caucus of New England State Legislatures Carolyn Morwick, notes that this update on state budgets was accurate as of March 29, but events are changing rapidly in the six state capitals.

Connecticut Biennial Budget

Gov. Dan Malloy’s two-year $40 billion budget calls for $1.5 billion in new taxes, which includes hikes in the sales and gas taxes and in alcohol and cigarette taxes.

Part of the governor's spending proposal includes restructuring the state's higher education system. To reduce the deficit, the governor proposed cutting state funding for grants/scholarships for Connecticut students attending private institutions by 25% and for those attending state schools by 10%.

Gov. Malloy and House Speaker Christopher Donovan, both Democrats, aim to speed up what had become a long contentious budget process during the Rell years. Donovan expects the House to pass the budget for FY12-FY13 in early May. The Appropriations and Finance Committees are working out the details.

Maine Biennial Budget

Gov. Paul LePage vowed to veto any budget that does not include $200 million in tax breaks and welfare reform. Both Democratic and Republican legislators are working to reach a consensus on the budget, which does not necessarily guarantee the governor will get what he wants. The governor has indicated he will not cut education.

Massachusetts Annual Budget

Massachusetts is bracing for budget cuts, which are the biggest in 20 years. The FY12 budget of $30 billion is based in part on an additional $1 billion in sales tax revenues, the result of a hike in the sales tax approved in 2009. Cuts include eliminating 900 jobs, closing two prisons, cutting benefits to Mass Health (Medicaid) recipients, cutting $23 million out of emergency homeless shelter funds, and cutting state aid by $65 million. Gov. Deval Patrick’s budget contains no tax hikes. However, it is balanced by using $200 million in the state’s rainy day fund.

House and Senate budget-writers warn that Gov. Patrick’s recommended local aid cuts will in fact be much deeper. House Ways and Means Chairman, Brian Dempsey is advising House members to tell local officials that the $1.5 billion that was available for this year won’t be there for the new fiscal year. Senate Ways and Means Chairman Stephen Brewer said cities and towns are struggling to deal with rising health care costs, which are cutting into increases in local aid.  Speaker of the House Robert DeLeo stated his opposition to raising taxes. The House is expected to release its budget in mid April.

New Hampshire Biennial Budget

Gov. John Lynch proposed a budget of $10.7 billion, which is approximately 7% less than the current budget. The House Finance Committee approved a budget of $10.1 billion, which makes $519 million in additional cuts, claiming Gov. Lynch’s revenue estimates are off by $300 million.

In light of the deep cuts proposed by the Finance Committee, Gov. Lynch is asking the Senate to restore the cuts, especially in public safety, health and human services and higher education. Under the House bill, approximately 8,000 residents would be affected by the elimination of mental health services and programs. Lynch also said the committee’s proposal to cut state appropriations to the University System of New Hampshire by 50% and to the community colleges by 20% will make it very difficult for students to go on to college. The full House is expected to vote on the budget on Thursday, March 31^st.

The governor stated his opposition to passage of a bill by the House to allow students to drop out of school at age 16. This bill reverses previously enacted legislation that raised the dropout age to 18, which the governor noted resulted in the dropout rate declining.  He also supports a constitutional amendment to allow New Hampshire to provide more state aid to revenue-poor communities as a means of equalizing funding for public education. The House recently voted to return to an old formula allowing communities to set spending rates.

Rhode Island Annual Budget

The House Finance Committee began public hearings on Gov. Lincoln Chafee’s $7.7 billion spending plan during the week of March 21. At issue is the governor’s proposal to lower the sales tax from 7% to 6%, while including new items that would be subject to the sales tax. Chafee also proposes cutting areas in human services such as the state’s pharmaceutical assistance program for elderly residents of Rhode Island. Other areas that would be subject to cuts include ending the state’s film tax credits.

Vermont Annual Budget

The Vermont House passed a spending plan for FY 2012 on March 25 by a margin of 95-34. The budget is 3.6 % less than the previous year’s budget.

In a historic move, the House also passed the nation’s first single-payer health care reform bill. The Senate is expected to pass the bill and send it on to Gov. Shumlin, who is expected to sign the measure. Under the bill, Green Mountain Care, a universal health insurance plan would be available to all residents of Vermont.